HABITS OF WORK
"As we approach any creative endeavor, we must prepare
ourselves with new and careful habits of work"

Our habits of working are by far the most crucial part of the writing process. The word process itself is a word that gently reminds us that the work is done in careful steps, each one leading to the next. If we rush into the body of the work before we're properly prepared, then the process breaks down.

However, if we take our time, forming new habits of work, then the chances of success in achieving our creative goals will be greatly improved.

The word habit is defined as "characteristic or usual way of being, doing, growing, etc.; character, tendency, disposition" or "a thing done often and, hence, easily; practice; custom. An acquired pattern of action that is automatic and thus difficult to break."

The word work is defined as "A physical or mental effort to do or make something; labor; toil."

If we look carefully at the true meaning of these two words and try to apply them to the daily task of taking on our present projects, we might be able to create a healthier approach to our writing.

With the word habit, we understand it is something done often, something which requires practice, a way of being, doing and growing and, ultimately, a pattern which is difficult to break.

In our writing, we have learned specific habits which have made the process arduous, confusing and frustrating. My goal is to find ways to alter these habits of work, so that the process of beginning a screenplay will become less painful. Then, we may allow the process to take root and ultimately, pave the way for the writer to feel a sense of completion. A completion which is smooth, gentle and pleasurable.

The work is complicated and hard. Hence, the word 'toil' in its definition. It is precisely because of this, that approaching the process gently is crucial.

When we begin, the most common route is usually to think of an idea. It is exactly at this point where most writers set off in a manner which will make their process far more difficult.

In my life of movie going, I have never seen a movie about an idea. Every film, good or bad, is usually about a person. So, finding that person (and what interests us about them) is a top-notch way to begin. We begin, I believe, in asking ourselves WHY we want to write a movie? WHY are we compelled to tell this person's story? WHY do we want to do this? WHAT is it that has inspired us? WHAT is our passion?

If we are able to answer these vital questions, then we might just discover what it is we want to write. All of us have a multitude of opinions, thoughts, desires, and fantasies. Find out what those are and you will be a step closer to finding your authentic voice.

Asking specific questions will root out the ones that mean the most to us. It's here we do the most difficult work, because it's here that we discover our true voice.  And here where we will have authority.

Once we have decided on what, we can begin to seek out WHOM we choose to embody our beliefs.

Throughout our school years, we've been told again and again that to write autobiographical is a way of cheating the process.  I disagree.  I agree that writing about ourselves specifically can be tedious.  But it is from ourselves that we can draw the purest riches.

Our intuition is the wellspring of our creativity. Every time we sit in a coffee shop or a park, or walk through a mall or spend time with friends, we are observing.

Intuitiveness is the jewel of any creative process. Using our intuition, trusting it will lead us closer and closer to the truth in our writing. While we observe the cashier at the local mini mart wisecracking with a regular customer, we can transport ourselves into her shoes and experience her character. Why? Because of our intuition, we know `some' of what it might feel to trade wisecracks with someone familiar.

By observing and ingesting, we begin to build the foundation for our personal sense of authority. Empowering ourselves with this authority allows us to write with conviction.

 

ATTITUDE
"If we begin with love instead of fear,
the words we write will lead us towards
a world of personal freedom...."

The battles in writing successfully are won by the writer's attitude. Identifying the emotional limitations in your craft will empower you to be able to write from the heart instead of the head.

As we approach our creative pattern - our process - how we feel about ourselves and what we’re embarking on play crucial roles in the success of our writing. We have all heard stories of drunks and madmen who only wrote well when they were unwell. When we are at peace, I believe our focus is better and our vision is clearer about what it is that we want to write. Without focus, we are likely to become lost in a sea of confusion and distraction.

The more we know about our limitations, our passions, our opinions and ourselves, the more information we have at our disposal. If we let go of the ‘ego’ self and open ourselves to acquiring new information when we begin the writing process, we are prepared to learn again.

If we begin the process of writing for the screen by comparing our visions to the films we see, we sabotage our long range goals. The key is not to write for the movies of today, but for the movies of tomorrow. Our responsibility is great. Film has yet to reach its potential.

Therefore, a writer embarking on the path of screenwriting is saddled with the task of being able to foresee the future. Not in technological terms, but in human terms. What is the audience of tomorrow going to want to see? What is it that will entertain them, inspire them, enrich their lives, lift their spirits and motivate their intellects to want to share their movie-going experiences?

As a screenwriter, it's imperative that we take the time to know WHY we are writing for this arena. Why not books? Or poetry? Or songs?

A few will admit it's the money, the fame and the prestige of being a part of the family of show business. Belonging to that exclusive club allows the individual to be seen and heard by millions and millions of people all over the world.

Without question all of these are good, solid reasons. However, none of them take into account the obligation that goes with writing for the medium. This compelling ‘art form’ reaches more people than any other. What a wonderful thought if ‘we the people’ could use this for the best possible reasons:  to achieve enlightenment, to promote compassion and to share with the world stories of inspiration and love. It’s just a thought.

 

DISCIPLINE
"1. A branch of knowledge or learning"

This is the first definition of discipline found in Webster's. Even I was surprised. What does this tell us? For me, it signifies that with all creative enterprises, learning and the acquisition of knowledge are the most incisive steps we take before we begin.

Screenwriting is a CRAFT. Therefore, like any craft, we must learn how to use it. Seeing 10 movies a week is not enough. Reading 10 books on "How to Write a Movie..." is not enough. Reading 10 scripts a week is not enough. What is enough, is a willingness to admit ignorance.

The first baby steps are discovering what you want to write about. Once you've discovered that inner voice, you can begin to take further steps towards who will carry your message throughout the story.

Now, let's break down this definition and see how it can apply to our process. The first noun in the definition is the word branch. To me, this signifies strength, pliable, but solid. Try to picture yourself as the branch. The second noun, knowledge, implies something known, something that we've acquired. This, too, represents strength. Your strengths. Your assets. Your knowledge. Finally, learning, is your willingness to be open, to receive, to absorb.

These three words are the keys to mastering the craft. It is your discipline which, when carried out, will assist you in the journey to begin to understand the process of the craft. The willingness to see yourself as that branch will enable you to see that you are strong, yet willing to bend. This, then, becomes your biggest asset in the search for your characters and for your stories.

You can let thoughts, ideas and concepts come in and go out. Just like the wind. As long as you remain open, the ideas will follow.

If you've tackled the first steps in finding out the reasons you're sitting in front of the computer writing a screenplay, you'll have fortified yourself with the knowledge of why you want to write. Taking this first step will feel awkward, but your instincts will drift to ideas, concepts, etc. I encourage you to stay focused with your own personal, internal reasons for making this decision. If you keep your heart here, you will write with authority and passion. It takes passion to commit to this craft. Naturally, you'll move on and begin to construct who will tell your story. Who will carry your message. Who will speak for you. Who will act out what's in your imagination.

 

THE ABILITY TO RESPOND
"An ability we are born with…"

My first understanding of the word Responsibility painted a clear picture of HIGH EXPECTATION. Whether this was true or not, the commonality of its meaning was the same for most of us. It had to do with fear of failure.

As a teacher, I have found responsibility paints the same perception for most writers. This fear of failing prompted me to see there was a way of communicating this word with a softer touch.

Writing requires the Ability to Respond. This play on words allows you to feel the possibilities of your talents without the expectation of perfect performance. Do you have the ability to respond to new ideas, characters, dialogue and structure? Of course you do.

Applying this concept to the craft will empower you to process with personal confidence.

Let’s look at a typical stumbling block. You’ve almost finished the second act, but you feel it rambles. You get stuck. You avoid going to the source of the problem. You probably find yourself back in the middle of the script, attempting to heighten existing scenes.

Throughout this process, you feel this nagging sensation that there’s something bigger that you need to look at, but you avoid it. Ask yourself "do I have the ability to respond to the bigger problem?" It will take courage to look deeper. You decide to take the challenge. The quest will probably lead you back to the Set Up. Once you’ve taken the first step, the rest will follow. You’ve lifted your self-esteem a notch by daring to ask the question. Finding the answers will be easy. Almost always, the Second Act angst will relate to either the structure or the main character’s voice.

You may have a long First Act, or a short First Act. The jeopardy may be weak, or without a purpose. Every scene must have purpose. It requires your willingness to respond to the question of purpose that will provide the answers.

In my opinion, the most frequent dilemma writer's face is maintaining their point of view throughout the script. Every great film proposes an ethical question to the audience. Even the films that we dismiss as simply box office hits contain some sort of philosophy. Take 'Independence Day,' for example. What was the point of view/ethic/philosophy? A simple story about how people of all races and religions can come together to defeat a formidable adversary. The same can be said for "Star Wars," "Crimson Tide," etc.

In each of these scripts, the characters proved they had the ability to respond. In most great films, those who are willing to take responsibility inspire us.

When you decide that you are ready to market your work, you must be able to respond to the work required. Too often, writers expect the doors of Hollywood to fly open without question. Taking responsibility for your part in the selling process is by far the most crucial aspect in your career goals.

You know the drill. Letters, phone calls, more letters, festivals, contests, networking, etc. There is no way around doing this work. Having the ability to respond to the task at hand requires commitment, courage and creativity.

Why spend so much time dissecting this word? If you are committed to the craft of screenwriting, then having the ability to respond and knowing what your responsibility to the audience is, will help you define your personal point of view.

We are living in a time of waning cynicism. Taking responsibility for our actions is essential for us to survive as a community. It is my belief that being responsible no longer harbors the stigma it once did.

Those of you that have been reading my musings this past year know that I’m an eternal optimist. ‘Hope’ is my middle name. I reach out to you, and you respond. I know this with certainty. For the past year, 1,685 writers have laid open their hearts on my desk. What is so remarkable is that all of them, without exception, have shown their ability to respond.

Responsibility is a wonderful characteristic. It is noble and courageous. At some point in our lives, we are forced to face the truth about our work and ourselves. When we do, we grow. When we grow, we change. When we change, we crystallize our philosophy, our ethic, and our point of view.

It works for me. I hope it works for you.

 

CREATIVE INSIGHT

When creative expression is interrupted, judged and over analyzed, the joy of participating in the dance disappears.

Breathe, then breathe in again. Breathe in the perfect moment of your first insight.

There are times when insight may come in a rush, like the ocean; but as soon as inspiration appears, it washes out to sea. Try to hold on to it; write it down. Don’t wait until later when you're at your computer. Jot it on a napkin, a matchbook or your hand, but write it down.

When you get home, write the insight down once more, and see how it feels. Loosely, without demands or expectations, try to expand the thought.

Now, rest with it. Leave it alone for now. Open up a new file and write the following question.

"Why do I want to write?" Explore all the reasons. Write from your heart, and write as much as you can about your personal reasons. Write about this until you’re written out. Good. You’ve started. Now give yourself a pat on the back and turn the computer off. This is a good days work. Just don’t forget to breathe.

When you return to the words, there will probably be an overwhelming sense of expectation. Performance anxiety rears its ugly head and you may find yourself rearranging your pencils, filing, or simply doing things that you know you can accomplish. Whatever you do, don’t beat up on yourself for not writing. What’s happening is a creative choice. You are committing to your insight.

Sometimes, you may have to go through this two or three times before you come up with the one that feels closest to your center. That’s okay. It’s a normal part of your process.

It is at this stage where most of us freeze. Fear of failure is paralyzing. The distance before us seems endless.

The expectation is that the idea will come in a straight line. What about that left turn just up ahead or the yield sign in rush hour traffic? Creating requires you embrace the unexpected.

The decision here is for your self. Will you choose to go forward or abandoned the process? Your passion for the artistic experience eats away at you. You want this, but you want it to present itself, all wrapped up in a perfect package.

Writing/Creating is hard work. So let’s commit to it, and tread gently as we make our way through the forest of our own darkest expectations.

 

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT CHARACTER?

Contrary to the well-worn theory, the most comprehensive source of information about character comes from within you.

You are the encyclopedia of people and places that will shape your art. Sometimes it’s difficult to trust this vast well of life experience. I believe it's because we tend to remember events in a way that makes them appear as though they were happening to someone else. These moments in our lives are what helped shape who we are today, and who we can become tomorrow.

Characteristics are the stories of our lives, the myths we’ve created as a result of our life experience. These myths are why we create. To put words, music, art in motion into the telling of our stories.

Which of these characteristics move you; keep you coming back over and over again? It’s an abundance of the never-ending miracles of memory.

Once you’re able to identify your choices, you should feel a surge of self-esteem. It’s sort of like knowing when to come in out of the storm. This is the first moment of artistic choice that propels you to want more. If you avoid the work on character, you’ll probably find yourself lost in the details.

Trust in what you know. Be brave. Welcome the unknown.

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